Linux

☆ Linux奮闘記 (15)　下降スパイラルの始まり?　'2000/10-12 ☆

９月に入り、私が担当している部門もかなり数字的に厳しく、私もついに２ヶ月間（本当は７ヶ月の予定だったのですが）、Web以外の業務をメインで担当することになってしまいました。残念ですが、チ－ム存続のためにはしかたありません。 2000年特需を見越しての戦略が少なかったからかも知れません、大いに反省。早く地方でも、サ－バサイドが主流になってほしいです。。Web系システム開発は、ネツトワ－ク、サ－バ構築、言語、RDBとがある程度理解できていないと、提案も開発も出来ませんので。 VB,ACCESSに特化し、Webに移行出来ていない数多くの会社はこれから大変です。言語系では、今後はJava+XMLか。

IIS+ASP でWAPに挑戦

00/10/14　i-modeでの受発注システムが完成し、お客様からez-webでの在庫照会の話があり、現在HDMLに焼き直しをしています。やはり、「デッキ」と「カ－ド」のイメ－ジ、デ－タの引継の部分で苦労しています。
00/10/17 一部の機能を試しているのですが、うまくIIS+ASPでは表示が出来ません。半年前と同様、Linux+Apacheでは問題なし。IISのMIMEタイプの設定等がわからない。

00/10/18 いつも読んでいる「日経オ－プン」のトラブル１１０番に思い切って、メ－ルを送る。その日の内に、回答がありMIMEタイプの設定。下記サイトに各種情報が掲載されています。

00/10/20 MIMEタイプを追加して再度挑戦するが、うまく動作せず。画面に表示は出来るのですが、入力項目へカ－ソルが行きません。

Cocoon1.7.4でXML

00/12/26　これは、来年の予定。

PHP3でfile up load

00/12/04 webからのデ－タアップロ－ド、デ－タセ－ブ、漢字コ－ド変換。PHP3.ini の記述変更(upload_tmp_dir)。


send data


";
echo "\userfile_name=\"$userfile_name\"
";
echo "\userfile_size=\"$userfile_size\"
";
system("/bin/ls -l /tmp/php*");
system("/bin/cp $userfile /tmp/mail.csv");
system("/usr/bin/nkf -e /tmp/mail.csv > /tmp/mail_e.csv");
?>

Linux で　FAX

00/12/15 i-modeからの指示で、情報をFAXを出したいユ－ザがいて、sendfaxテストを初めています。

[root@pokemon /tmp]# rpm -ivh mgetty-1.1.14-5.i386.rpm
mgetty                      ##################################################
[root@pokemon /tmp]# rpm -ivh mgetty-sendfax-1.1.14-5.i386.rpm
mgetty-sendfax              ##################################################
[root@pokemon /tmp]#

[root@pokemon /var/spool]# ls -la
total 14
drwxr-xr-x  14 root     root         1024 Dec 15 17:13 .
drwxr-xr-x  21 root     root         1024 Feb 22  2001 ..
drwx------   3 daemon   daemon       1024 Jan  7  2000 at
drwx------   2 root     root         1024 Jun 12  1998 cron
drwxr-xr-x   4 root     root         1024 Dec 15 17:13 fax

[root@pokemon fax]# ls -la
total 4
drwxr-xr-x   4 root     root         1024 Dec 15 17:13 .
drwxr-xr-x  14 root     root         1024 Dec 15 17:13 ..
drwxr-xr-x   2 root     root         1024 Oct 12  1998 incoming
drwxrwxrwt   3 root     root         1024 Dec 15 17:13 outgoing

[root@pokemon /etc/mgetty+sendfax]# ls -la
total 15
drwxr-xr-x   2 root     root         1024 Dec 15 17:13 .
drwxr-xr-x  26 root     root         2048 Dec 15 17:24 ..
-rw-------   1 root     root         1172 Oct 12  1998 dialin.config
-rw-r--r--   1 root     root           85 Oct 12  1998 faxheader
-rw-------   1 root     root         1439 Oct 12  1998 faxrunq.config
-rw-------   1 root     root         2593 Oct 12  1998 login.config
-rw-------   1 root     root         1559 Oct 12  1998 mgetty.config
-rw-r--r--   1 root     root         1051 Oct 12  1998 sendfax.config

fax.allow(send user)  fax.deny(all.all) 記述

[root@pokemon htdocs]# /usr/bin/faxspool 0849XXXXXX pre.gif
spooling to /var/spool/fax/outgoing/F000001...
spooling pre.gif...
pre.gif is format: gif
/usr/bin/faxspool: giftoppm: command not found
pnmscale: EOF / read error reading magic number
ppmtopgm: EOF / read error reading magic number
pgmtopbm: EOF / read error reading magic number
pbm2g3: input file type unknown

/usr/bin/faxspool: error spooling "pre.gif" - aborting!
気持ちを切り替えて、別のtextの変換。

[root@pokemon htdocs]# /usr/bin/faxspool 0849544777 index.txt
spooling to /var/spool/fax/outgoing/F000002...
spooling index.txt...
index.txt is format: ascii
GNU Ghostscript 4.03 (1998-5-1)
Copyright (C) 1996 Aladdin Enterprises, Menlo Park, CA.  All rights reserved.
This software comes with NO WARRANTY: see the file COPYING for details.
Loading NimbusMonL-Bold font from /usr/share/ghostscript/fonts/n022004l.pfb... 1
852592 541526 1320168 29318 0 done.
Printing index.txt
Page height = 66.

Putting Header lines on top of pages...

Fax queued successfully.

WARNING: faxrunq hasn't been run in the last 24 hours.
         Faxes only get sent out when faxrunq runs! Contact Fax administrator.

[root@pokemon /var/spool/fax/outgoing/F000002]# ls -la
total 30
drwxr-xr-x   2 root     root         1024 Dec 16 11:36 .
drwxrwxrwt   5 root     root         1024 Dec 16 10:50 ..
-rw-r--r--   1 root     root           58 Dec 16 10:50 JOB
-rw-r--r--   1 root     root        26138 Dec 16 10:50 f1.g3

[root@pokemon oracle]# rpm -q uucp
uucp-1.06.1-16
[root@pokemon oracle]# ls -l /dev/ttys0
crw-rw-rw-   1 root     tty        3,  48 May  5  1998 /dev/ttys0
[root@pokemon oracle]# ls -l /dev/cua0
crw-rw----   1 root     uucp       5,  64 May  5  1998 /dev/cua0
[root@pokemon oracle]# ls -l /dev/modem
ls: /dev/modem: No such file or directory
[root@pokemon oracle]# ln -sf /dev/cua1 /dev/modem
[root@pokemon oracle]# ls -l /dev/modem
lrwxrwxrwx   1 root     root            9 Dec 19 13:04 /dev/modem -> /dev/cua1

[root@pokemon oracle]#[root@pokemon oracle]# cu -l /dev/modem
Connected.
AT
OK
ATDT0849-54-4777
NO DIALTONE
ATDT0849-54-5522
NO DIALTONE
ATDP0849-54-4777
NO DIALTONE
ATDT544777
NO DIALTONE

[root@pokemon oracle]#[root@pokemon oracle]# cu -l /dev/modem
Connected.
AT
OK
ATDW
BUSY
at
OK
ATDT0849-xx-xxxx　今度はmodemに無事つながりOK、しかし送れない。
--------------------------------------------------
[root@pokemon sbin]# ./faxrunqd
Statement unlikely to be reached at ./faxrunqd line 842.
(Maybe you meant system() when you said exec()?)
./faxrunqd: no tty lines specified - use '-l tty' or 'faxrunq.config'
[root@pokemon sbin]# /usr/sbin/sendfax 81849XXXXXX /dev/modem
Trying fax device '/dev/modem'... OK.
Dialing 81849XXXXXX... dial failed (BUSY/NO ANSWER)

[root@pokemon sbin]# /usr/sbin/sendfax 0849XXXXXX /dev/modem
Trying fax device '/dev/modem'... OK.
Dialing 0849XXXXXX... OK.
sending '/dev/modem'...

/usr/sbin/sendfax: FAILED to transmit '/dev/modem'.
Transmission error: +FHNG:54 (No response to EOP repeated 3 times)
------------------------------------------------
faxrunqd.confの修正、fax-devices modem追加
[root@pokemon outgoing]# /usr/sbin/faxrunqd
Statement unlikely to be reached at /usr/sbin/faxrunqd line 842.
(Maybe you meant system() when you said exec()?)
Trying fax device '/dev/modem'... OK.
Dialing 0849544777... OK.
sending 'f1.g3'...

00/12/22　やっと送れるようになりました。長い道のりでした。どうもsendfaxでは送れませんでしたが、faxrunqdでは送れました。 logが下記のようになっていれば問題ないでしょう。

Fri Dec 22 14:48:30 2000: faxrunqd starting, pid=326
RCS: $Id: faxrunqd.in,v 1.27 1998/02/27 15:15:31 gert Exp $

faxrunqd: signal handler: got signal INT, goodbye...
--------------------------------------------------
modem statistics for tty 'modem'
    total faxes sent: 1
    total success   : 1
--------------------------------------------------

PHP3でPDF

00/11/7 PDFとは関係ないのですが。PDFlibのダウンロ－ド。

email=> create table ename (
email-> email_id varchar(50) PRIMARY KEY,
email-> email_name varchar(50),
email-> email_date DATE DEFAULT 'today');
NOTICE:  CREATE TABLE/PRIMARY KEY will create implicit index 'ename_pkey' for ta
ble 'ename'
CREATE
同一デ－タをinsrtすると、
ERROR:  Cannot insert a duplicate key into a unique index

00/12/26 やっと時間が取れたので、PHP3からPDFに挑戦、PDFlibの解凍。

tar zxvf pdflib-3_02_tar.gz 
pdflib-3.02/config/config.guess
pdflib-3.02/config/config.sub
pdflib-3.02/config/ltconfig
pdflib-3.02/config/ltmain.sh
pdflib-3.02/config/install-sh
pdflib-3.02/util/Makefile.in
pdflib-3.02/util/compile_metrics.c
[root@redhat6 /tmp/pdfilb-3.02]#./configure --enable-shared-pdflib --with-pnglib=/usr/local

creating test/Makefile
creating clients/Makefile
creating util/Makefile
creating bind/c/Makefile
_____________________________________________________________
For your convenience, here's a summary of configure's results:

Support for shared libraries:           yes
C++ language binding for PDFlib:        no
Java language binding for PDFlib:       no
Perl language binding for PDFlib:       no
Python language binding for PDFlib:     no
Tcl language binding for PDFlib:        no
TIFF image support for PDFlib:          yes
PNG image support for PDFlib:           no
Zlib compression support for PDFlib:    yes

PDFlib license agreement and purchase order can be found in the doc directory.

[root@redhat6 pdflib-3.02]#make

gcc -o hello hello.o -L../..//pdflib/.libs -lpdf
rm -f .libs/image.lo
gcc -c -I../../pdflib -g -O2 -DHAVE_LIBTIFF -DHAVE_LIBZ "-DPDF_PLATFORM=\"Linux
2.2.12-32\"" image.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/image.lo
gcc -c -I../../pdflib -g -O2 -DHAVE_LIBTIFF -DHAVE_LIBZ "-DPDF_PLATFORM=\"Linux
2.2.12-32\"" image.c -o image.o >/dev/null 2>&1
mv -f .libs/image.lo image.lo
gcc -o image image.o -L../..//pdflib/.libs -lpdf
rm -f .libs/pdfclock.lo
gcc -c -I../../pdflib -g -O2 -DHAVE_LIBTIFF -DHAVE_LIBZ "-DPDF_PLATFORM=\"Linux
2.2.12-32\"" pdfclock.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/pdfclock.lo
gcc -c -I../../pdflib -g -O2 -DHAVE_LIBTIFF -DHAVE_LIBZ "-DPDF_PLATFORM=\"Linux
2.2.12-32\"" pdfclock.c -o pdfclock.o >/dev/null 2>&1
mv -f .libs/pdfclock.lo pdfclock.lo
gcc -o pdfclock pdfclock.o -L../..//pdflib/.libs -lpdf
make[1]: Leaving directory `/tmp/pdflib-3.02/bind/c'

[root@redhat6 pdflib-3.02]# make install
cd pdflib && make install
make[1]: Entering directory `/tmp/pdflib-3.02/pdflib'
if test ! -d /usr/local/lib ; then      \
    mkdir -p /usr/local/lib;            \
    chmod 755 /usr/local/lib;           \
fi
if test ! -d /usr/local/include ; then  \
    mkdir -p /usr/local/include;                \
    chmod 755 /usr/local/include;               \
fi
/usr/bin/install -c -m 644 pdflib.h /usr/local/include
if test -f .libs/libpdf.lai ; then      \
    ../libtool --mode=install /usr/bin/install -c -m 644 libpdf.la /usr/local/li
b; \
fi
/usr/bin/install -c -m 644 .libs/libpdf.so.1.0.0 /usr/local/lib/libpdf.so.1.0.0
(cd /usr/local/lib && rm -f libpdf.so.1 && ln -s libpdf.so.1.0.0 libpdf.so.1)
(cd /usr/local/lib && rm -f libpdf.so && ln -s libpdf.so.1.0.0 libpdf.so)
/usr/bin/install -c -m 644 .libs/libpdf.lai /usr/local/lib/libpdf.la
/usr/bin/install -c -m 644 .libs/libpdf.a /usr/local/lib/libpdf.a
ranlib /usr/local/lib/libpdf.a
chmod 644 /usr/local/lib/libpdf.a
PATH="$PATH:/sbin" ldconfig -n /usr/local/lib
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Libraries have been installed in:
   /usr/local/lib

If you ever happen to want to link against installed libraries
in a given directory, LIBDIR, you must either use libtool, and
specify the full pathname of the library, or use `-LLIBDIR'
flag during linking and do at least one of the following:
   - add LIBDIR to the `LD_LIBRARY_PATH' environment variable
     during execution
   - add LIBDIR to the `LD_RUN_PATH' environment variable
     during linking
   - use the `-Wl,--rpath -Wl,LIBDIR' linker flag
   - have your system administrator add LIBDIR to `/etc/ld.so.conf'

See any operating system documentation about shared libraries for
more information, such as the ld(1) and ld.so(8) manual pages.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
make[1]: Leaving directory `/tmp/pdflib-3.02/pdflib'
[root@redhat6 pdflib-3.02]# vi /etc/ld.so.conf 
[root@redhat6 pdflib-3.02]# /sbin/ldconfig


root@redhat6 php-3.0.12jp-beta4]# ./configure --enabe-i18n --with-pgsql=
checking for Apache module support via DSO through APXS... yes
checking for Apache module support via DSO through APACI... no
checking whether to use bundled regex library... no
checking for gdbm_open in -lgdbm... yes
checking preferred dbm library... gdbm chosen
checking for gdbm.h... yes
checking for mod_charset compatibility option... no
checking for fhttpd module support... no
checking for IMAP support... no
checking for ASPELL support... no
checking whether to include GD support... no
checking whether to enable t1lib support with GD... no
checking whether to include GNU gettext support... no
checking whether to include ImageMagick support... no
checking for Oracle support... no
checking for iODBC support... no
checking for OpenLink ODBC support... no
checking for Adabas support... no
checking for Sybase support... no
checking for Sybase-CT support... no
checking for MySQL support... no
checking for mSQL support... no
checking for PostgresSQL support... yes
checking for PQcmdTuples... yes
checking for IBM DB2 support... no
checking for Solid support... no
checking for Empress support... no
checking for LDAP support... no
checking for Cybercash MCK support... no
checking for SNMP support... no
checking for Velocis support... no
checking for Informix support... no
checking for InterBase support... no
checking for a custom ODBC support... no
checking for Hyperwave support... no
checking for XML support... no
checking whether to include YP support... no
checking whether to include zlib support... no
checking whether to include pdflib support... yes
checking for zlib (needed by pdflib 2.0)... no
configure: warning: If configure fails try --with-zlib=
checking for libjpeg (needed by pdflib 2.0)... no
configure: warning: If configure fails try --with-jpeg-dir=
checking for libtiff (needed by pdflib 2.0)... no
configure: warning: If configure fails try --with-tiff-dir=
checking for PDF_new in -lpdf... yes
checking whether to include cpdflib support... no
checking whether to include fdftk support... no
checking whether to include the bundled dbase library... no
checking whether to include the bundled filePro support... no
checking whether to enable DAV support through mod_dav... no
checking whether to enable unified ODBC support... no
checking whether to use a configuration file... yes
checking whether to include debugging symbols... no
checking whether to enable safe mode by default... no
checking for safe mode exec dir... /usr/local/php/bin
checking whether to enable track_vars variables by default... yes
checking whether to enable magic quotes by default... no
checking whether to enable remote debugger support... no
checking whether to support i18n... yes
checking whether to enable multibyte regex support... no
checking whether to enable bc style precision math functions... yes
checking whether to enable a memory limit... no
checking whether to enable short tags by default... yes
checking whether to enable the URL-aware fopen wrapper... yes
checking whether to enable System V semaphore support... no
checking whether to enable System V shared memory support... no
checking whether to enable displaying source support... yes
checking for GDBM support... no
checking for NDBM support... no
checking for DB2 support... no
checking for DBM support... no
checking for CDB support... no
checking whether to enable DBA interface... no
checking for mcrypt support... no
checking for mhash support... no
checking whether to enable UCD SNMP hack... no
checking whether to include PCRE support... yes
checking whether to include POSIX support... yes
checking whether to enable dmalloc support... no
checking for __dn_skipname in -lbind... no
updating cache ./config.cache
creating ./config.status
creating Makefile
creating php_version.h
creating build-defs.h
creating stamp-h
creating libphp3.module
creating extra/gd/bdf2gdfont
creating regex/Makefile
creating pcrelib/Makefile
creating dbase/Makefile
creating config.h


[root@redhat6 php-3.0.12jp-beta4]#make
ranlib libmodphp3-so.a
/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs -c -o libphp3.so -I. -I.  -Wl,'-rpath /usr/local/pgsq
l/lib' ./mod_php3.c libmodphp3-so.a -L/usr/local/lib  -L/usr/local/pgsql/lib -lp
q                       -L/usr/local/lib -lpdf       -lgdbm  pcrelib/libpcre.a -
lpam -lm -ldl -lcrypt -lnsl  -lresolv  -Lpcrelib -lpcre
gcc -O2 -DLINUX=2 -DUSE_EXPAT -I../lib/expat-lite -fpic -DSHARED_MODULE -I/usr/l
ocal/apache/include -I. -I.  -c ./mod_php3.c
gcc -shared -o libphp3.so ./mod_php3.o libmodphp3-so.a -L/usr/local/lib -L/usr/l
ocal/pgsql/lib -lpq -L/usr/local/lib -lpdf -lgdbm pcrelib/libpcre.a -lpam -lm -l
dl -lcrypt -lnsl -lresolv -Lpcrelib -lpcre -Wl,-rpath /usr/local/pgsql/lib

[root@redhat6 php-3.0.12jp-beta4]# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl stop
/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl stop: httpd stopped

[root@redhat6 php-3.0.12jp-beta4]# make install
/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs -i -a -n php3 libphp3.so
cp libphp3.so /usr/local/apache/libexec/libphp3.so
chmod 755 /usr/local/apache/libexec/libphp3.so
[activating module `php3' in /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf]

[root@redhat6 php-3.0.12jp-beta4]#/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start

00/12/27 PHPからPDFが利用出来るようになります。

Linux+ASP関連のリンク集

XML技術詳細解説のペ－ジ・・・XML技術詳細解説関係。

PostgreSQL に対して Windows からインポート／エクスポートするツールのペ－ジ・・・PostgreSQL関係。

IT atmarkit・・・IT 関係。

HDML・・・HDML 関係。

Apache+tomcat・・・Apache+tomcat 関係。

APOP・・・APOP 関係。

1FD boot linux・・・FD boot linux 関係。

PPP・・・ダイヤルアップサーバー関係。

ASP・・・ASP関係。

ritsuo@mxy.mesh.ne.jp

☆ Linux奮闘記 (15) 下降スパイラルの始まり? '2000/10-12 ☆

☆ Linux奮闘記 (15)　下降スパイラルの始まり?　'2000/10-12 ☆